Prostatitis is a common disease that affects the male reproductive organ, the prostate (or prostate).The main function of the prostate is the production of secretions, which are part of the seminal fluid.In addition, due to its position, it is a natural barrier that prevents the passage of pathogens from the urethra to the bladder and thus protects the organ from inflammation.
The background of inflammation of the prostate is usually any infectious disease present in the body.The infection, which spreads quickly through its systems and organs through the bloodstream, reaches the prostate and causes severe inflammation, accompanied by a series of specific symptoms.The symptoms of prostatitis are known to many men, because today this disease is considered the most common in urological practice.
The main causes of prostate inflammation are staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci and Escherichia coli.Most of these microorganisms live in the intestines of a healthy person, without causing harm to his body.Only in the case of reduced immunity, these bacteria become very dangerous and can cause various inflammatory processes.
Depending on the manifestations, prostatitis is divided into acute and chronic.The chronic form of inflammation of the prostate is a consequence of its acute form that has not been completely cured.
General symptoms of prostatitis
In the first hours of the disease, the patient usually shows signs of intoxication of the whole body.Such intoxication occurs due to the entry of waste products of bacteria into the blood.It is accompanied by deterioration of health, increase in body temperature (depending on how strong the inflammatory process is), weakness and chills.
Local symptoms of prostatitis
Most men feel cutting pains in the lower abdomen in the first days of the disease.The pain can radiate to the lower back, back, external genital organs and accompany urination.Blood in the urine when going to the toilet, reduced erection can also be a sign of prostate inflammation.
Special attention should be paid to the psychological symptoms of prostatitis in men that occur in the background of the disease.Erectile dysfunction is accompanied by a sudden decrease in sexual desire or libido.It should be said that representatives of the stronger sex attach great importance to the health of their reproductive system;any problems on his part can cause them to develop long-term severe depression.
The chronic form of the disease is much rarer, because it arises mainly because of a very careless attitude of man towards his health.Slow inflammation can be maintained by smoking, alcohol abuse, irregular sex life or, conversely, excessive activity.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
Dysuria or voiding disorder was observed in almost all patients.At the same time, it can be of a mild nature, manifested by minor pain when going to the toilet.
Pain in the genital area, spreading to the lower abdomen and lumbar region.During the exacerbation of the disease, the pain usually becomes more intense.During remission, it can manifest as a feeling of discomfort in the lower abdomen.
Often, the chronic form of prostate inflammation is accompanied by a decrease in libido, insufficient erection and rapid ejaculation.The long course of the disease leads to gradual persistent erectile dysfunction, up to the appearance of impotence.Another serious side effect of long-term prostate inflammation is infertility, which is quite difficult to treat.Therefore, it is especially important, after detecting the first symptoms of prostatitis, to consult a specialist and prevent the disease from becoming chronic.